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Physical effort: Medium Control

Starfish sex position: setup, angle and depth guide

In the Starfish position, the receptive person is on top and faces their partner, leaning well back on their hands with their legs stretched forward along the partner's torso. The penetrating person lies on their back. From this position the receptive person sets the pace and can adjust rhythm, angle and depth to suit their comfort. Sensations vary from person to person, and the position does not guarantee any particular outcome.

Also known as: Reclined cowgirl · Leaning-back cowgirl

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Illustration of Starfish: A position with the receptive person on top and facing the opposite direction, with variable control of angle and depth.
Anatomy and biomechanics

The penetrating person lies on their back with their legs extended. The receptive person sits on their partner's pelvis facing towards their head, then leans well back and places their hands on the bed behind them, arms straight. Their legs are stretched forward along the partner's torso, and their pelvis rests on the partner's. Because the torso is so reclined, eye contact and kissing are limited. The receptive person leads the movement with small rocking or sliding motions of the hips, while their wrists carry part of their weight.

What this position may offer

It may appeal to some people because the receptive person retains control over rhythm, angle and depth, while both people can adapt the movement. Comfort and sensations vary from person to person, so both people should adjust their support or position and stop if pain occurs.

Variations of this position

Variation 1: Hands on the partner's legs

Starfish with a slightly more upright torso: the receptive person rests their hands on their partner's thighs or shins instead of on the bed.

Instead of resting on the bed, the receptive person places their hands on their partner's thighs or shins. The torso stays slightly more upright, which may change the angle and can make rocking the hips easier.

  1. The penetrating person lies on their back; the receptive person sits on their pelvis facing towards their head, legs stretched forward.
  2. The receptive person leans back and rests their hands on the partner's thighs or shins, without pressing hard.
  3. Both people coordinate the movement and make gradual adjustments based on what feels comfortable.

Variation 2: Forearm support

The receptive person leans further back onto their forearms, which rests the wrists and shortens the range of movement.

Lowering onto the forearms reclines the torso further and takes load off the wrists, which may change the angle and reduce the range of movement.

  1. The penetrating person lies on their back; the receptive person sits on their pelvis facing towards their head, legs stretched forward.
  2. The receptive person leans further back and lowers onto their forearms to stabilise the torso and rest the wrists.
  3. Both people coordinate the movement and make gradual adjustments to suit their comfort.

Variation 3: Bent knees

The receptive person bends their knees and plants their feet on the bed beside their partner's chest, sharing the load between hands and feet.

The receptive person bends their knees and places their feet on the bed on either side of the partner's chest. The feet share the load with the hands, which may ease the wrists and give more push for moving the hips.

  1. Start in the basic Starfish position, with the receptive person on top, facing their partner and leaning back on their hands.
  2. The receptive person bends their knees and places their feet flat on the bed on either side of the partner's chest.
  3. Both people coordinate the movement and make gradual adjustments based on what feels comfortable.

✓ Tips

  • Lean back gradually and keep the hip movements controlled: when the receptive person is on top and reclined, the penis can bend if they drop or slide out suddenly. Stop at once if there is sudden pain.
  • Keep part of the weight on the hands rather than letting the whole body rest on the partner's pelvis.
  • If the wrists get tired or hurt, lower onto the forearms or sit up for a moment.
  • Use lubricant if needed and keep talking about rhythm and depth; stop if either person feels pain.

Key facts

Interaction type
Vaginal sex
Active anatomy
Penis
Receptive anatomy
Vagina
Main stimulation
Possible contact with the anterior vaginal wall (variable sensitivity); adjustable depth
Setups and participants
Couple · 2 people Hetero

Frequently asked questions

Is Starfish a reverse position?

No. Although some catalogues label it as reverse, in this position the receptive person faces towards their partner's head and leans back; they do not turn their back to them.

Which parts of the body bear most of the load in this position?

Mainly the wrists and arms of the receptive person, who supports part of their weight on their hands. The penetrating person, lying on their back, takes part of their partner's weight on the pelvis.

Is this position suitable for beginners?

It requires a medium level of effort and balance. It helps to start sitting more upright, lean back little by little and move slowly. Reduce the movement or stop if there is discomfort or pain.

Safety and evidence 5 topics · 11 clinical and academic references

This section summarizes anatomical and clinical evidence relevant to this position. The sources provide context; they do not show that a specific position guarantees pleasure, orgasm or a particular type of stimulation.

G-spot: what the evidence says

The “G-spot” is a widely used term for a sensitive area of the anterior vaginal wall. Scientific literature has not demonstrated a discrete anatomical structure with an agreed location, size and nature; sensitivity and response can vary from person to person.

Sources
O'Connell HE, Sanjeevan KV, Hutson JM. Anatomy of the clitoris. The Journal of Urology. 2005. PubMed ↗
Vieira-Baptista P, et al. G-spot: Fact or Fiction? A Systematic Review. Sexual Medicine. 2021. PubMed ↗

Anatomical variability

Vaginal shape, axis and dimensions vary considerably from person to person. As a result, depth and comfort may differ even when using the same position.

Sources
Barnhart KT, et al. Baseline dimensions of the human vagina. Human Reproduction. 2006. PubMed ↗
Luo J, et al. Quantitative analyses of variability in normal vaginal shape and dimension on MR images. International Urogynecology Journal. 2016. PubMed ↗

Lubrication and comfort

When there is dryness, friction or discomfort, a suitable lubricant may make sexual activity easier and improve comfort. Its use is not universally necessary.

Sources
World Health Organization. WHO recommendations on self-care interventions: availability of lubricants during sexual activity. 2024. WHO ↗
Vanderschee R, Kostov S. Approach to lubricant use for sexual activity. Canadian Family Physician. 2025. PubMed ↗

Penile fracture: prevention and warning signs

It is uncommon, but it can happen when the erect penis bends suddenly, often after slipping out and hitting the partner’s pubic bone or perineum. Moving with control and slowing down if the penis slips out helps prevent it.

Sources
International Society for Sexual Medicine (ISSM). Is it possible to break your penis? 2024. ISSM ↗
Barros R, Schulze L, Ornellas AA, Koifman L, Favorito LA. Relationship between sexual position and severity of penile fracture. Int J Impot Res. 2017;29(5):207-209. PubMed ↗
Reis LO, Cartapatti M, Marmiroli R, de Oliveira Júnior EJ, Saade RD, Fregonesi A. Mechanisms predisposing penile fracture and long-term outcomes on erectile and voiding functions. Adv Urol. 2014;2014:768158. PMC ↗

STI protection: condoms and dental dams

A condom, put on from the start and used throughout, is the most effective way to reduce sexually transmitted infections during penetration. For oral sex, a condom or a dental dam lowers the risk.

Sources
World Health Organization. Condoms (fact sheet). Ginebra: WHO, 2025. WHO ↗
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About STI risk and oral sex. Atlanta: CDC. CDC ↗

View the full safety and evidence system

Reviewed by Francisco Muñoz, editor ·

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